Progress
0 of 50 answered
Questions
A patient presents the following prescription: Prednisone 20 mg b.i.d. x 2 days 20 mg every day x 2 days 10 mg every day x 2 days 5 mg every day x 2 days How many 10 mg tablets should be dispensed to fill the prescription completely?
Detailed Rationale
To calculate the total number of 10 mg prednisone tablets needed, determine the total milligrams required: (20 mg × 2 doses × 2 days) + (20 mg × 1 dose × 2 days) + (10 mg × 1 dose × 2 days) + (5 mg × 1 dose × 2 days) = 80 mg + 40 mg + 20 mg + 10 mg = 150 mg. Dividing by the tablet strength, 150 mg / 10 mg = 15 tablets.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
According to federal law, the transfer of an eligible Schedule III controlled substance prescription must be communicated directly between:
Detailed Rationale
Federal law (21 CFR § 1306.25) mandates that the transfer of Schedule III, IV, or V controlled substance prescriptions for refills must occur directly between two licensed pharmacists to ensure accuracy and prevent diversion or misuse.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
If a medication presents a serious safety concern, the FDA may require the manufacturer to implement a:
Detailed Rationale
The FDA may require a Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) for medications with serious safety concerns to manage known or potential risks, ensuring benefits outweigh risks through measures like Medication Guides or Elements to Assure Safe Use (ETASU).
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
Which of the following medications is contraindicated with nitroglycerin?
Detailed Rationale
Sildenafil, a phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitor, is contraindicated with nitroglycerin, as both are vasodilators, and their combination can cause severe, life-threatening hypotension, potentially leading to fainting, heart attack, or stroke.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
Because it may negatively impact fetal development, pregnant pharmacy staff members should avoid contact with crushed or broken tablets of:
Detailed Rationale
Finasteride, a teratogen used for benign prostatic hyperplasia and hair loss, can harm male fetal development, particularly genitalia formation, and can be absorbed through the skin, so pregnant staff should avoid contact with crushed or broken tablets.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
If ibuprofen 400 mg tablets are selected during order entry, which type of error has occurred?
Detailed Rationale
The prescription specifies Motrin (ibuprofen) 100 mg/5 mL liquid suspension, but selecting 400 mg tablets results in a wrong dosage form error, as the physical form (liquid vs. solid) differs, despite the same active ingredient.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
How many days supply is in an Albuterol HFA inhaler (200 inhalations per canister) when the medication is to be inhaled 2 puffs every 4 hours?
Detailed Rationale
The inhaler contains 200 puffs, and the patient uses 2 puffs every 4 hours. With 24 hours ÷ 4 hours = 6 intervals per day, the daily usage is 2 × 6 = 12 puffs. Dividing 200 puffs by 12 puffs/day gives 16.67 days, rounded to 16 days for full days.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
Intravenous and oral dosage forms are available for which of the following medications?
Detailed Rationale
Ketorolac, an NSAID, is available in both intravenous (for acute pain in clinical settings) and oral forms (for continued pain management). Oxycodone, pseudoephedrine, and fluoxetine are typically only available orally.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
All hazardous substances should be stored:
Detailed Rationale
Hazardous substances must be stored in a locked or secured cabinet to restrict access and prevent accidental exposure or misuse. Warning labels inform but do not secure, top-shelf storage risks falls, and refrigerators are for temperature-sensitive drugs.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
Hazardous waste containers must meet regulations enforced by the:
Detailed Rationale
The EPA regulates hazardous waste containers under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, covering generation, storage, transport, treatment, and disposal. ISMP focuses on medication safety, DEA on controlled substances, and FDA on drug approval.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
Typically, the rate of oxidation can be slowed by:
Detailed Rationale
Refrigeration slows oxidation by reducing molecular motion and reaction rates. Alligation is a mixing calculation, distillation separates components, and expiration indicates potency loss, not a method to slow chemical processes.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
An incorrect generic substitution would occur if a pharmacy dispensed:
Detailed Rationale
Vasotec is enalapril, so dispensing ramipril is an incorrect substitution. Pregabalin is the correct generic for Lyrica, allopurinol for Zyloprim, and gemfibrozil for Lopid, making these proper substitutions.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
The iPLEDGE program is a set of steps that all patients, prescribers, and pharmacists must follow prior to dispensing:
Detailed Rationale
The iPLEDGE REMS, mandated by the FDA, prevents fetal exposure to isotretinoin due to its high teratogenic risk, requiring registration and monthly compliance for all involved parties. Other listed drugs have separate risk-management programs.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
Which of the following statements is true regarding a medication’s beyond-use date?
Detailed Rationale
The beyond-use date is the final date after which a medication must not be used, based on stability and sterility limits from compounding or repackaging. Using it after this date risks safety and efficacy issues.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
Which of the following medications must be dispensed in its original manufacturer packaging?
Detailed Rationale
Dabigatran (Pradaxa) must be dispensed in its original bottle or blister pack to prevent moisture-related degradation, as per FDA safety communications. Diclofenac, nitrofurantoin, and nifedipine can be repackaged under appropriate conditions.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
According to federal law, which of the following medications requires controlled substance ordering?
Detailed Rationale
Vyvanse (lisdexamfetamine), a Schedule II controlled substance, requires a DEA Form 222 or electronic equivalent for ordering due to its high abuse potential. Lipitor, Lidoderm, and Zoloft are non-controlled drugs.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
Which of the following auxiliary labels should be used with a prescription label for minocycline?
Detailed Rationale
Minocycline, a tetracycline antibiotic, increases photosensitivity, risking exaggerated sunburn. Patients should avoid sunlight and UV exposure. It does not require refrigeration, cause significant drowsiness, or notably discolor urine or feces.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
Therapeutic duplication would be a concern for a patient prescribed both tamsulosin and:
Detailed Rationale
Tamsulosin and doxazosin are both α1-adrenergic antagonists for urinary symptoms, and their concurrent use duplicates therapy, increasing risks like orthostatic hypotension. Guaifenesin, tamoxifen, and baclofen have different mechanisms and indications.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
The initial dosage of a drug is 5 mg/kg of body weight. If a patient weighs 185 lb, what is the total initial dose, in mg?
Detailed Rationale
Convert 185 lb to kilograms (185 ÷ 2.2046 ≈ 84 kg), then multiply by 5 mg/kg: 5 × 84 = 420 mg.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
After completing all activity regarding a product recalled by the FDA, pharmacy staff should:
Detailed Rationale
Documenting all actions—identifying, quarantining, returning affected stock, and notifying patients—ensures regulatory compliance and provides an audit record. Prescriber notification is not always required, local pharmacy calls are not a pharmacy’s duty, and DEA reports are for controlled substances only.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
Which of the following substances must be disposed of as hazardous waste due to ignitability?
Detailed Rationale
Isopropyl alcohol, with a flash point below 60 °C (140 °F), is classified as ignitable hazardous waste (EPA code D001). Gelatin powder, methylcellulose gel, and simple syrup do not meet the ignitability threshold under RCRA criteria.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
Which of the following medications has a narrow therapeutic index and requires serum concentrations to be monitored to prevent harm?
Detailed Rationale
Carbamazepine has a narrow therapeutic index (4–12 µg/mL), requiring blood-level monitoring to prevent neurotoxicity and other adverse effects. Carvedilol, citalopram, and clindamycin have wider therapeutic windows and do not require routine serum monitoring.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
The two active ingredients in Synjardy are metformin and:
Detailed Rationale
Synjardy contains metformin hydrochloride and empagliflozin, an SGLT2 inhibitor, per FDA-approved labeling. Sitagliptin, dapagliflozin, and linagliptin are components of other antidiabetic combinations, not Synjardy.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
If loteprednol ophthalmic drops are selected during order entry, which type of error would occur?
Detailed Rationale
Pred Forte is prednisolone acetate ophthalmic suspension; selecting loteprednol substitutes a different corticosteroid, resulting in a wrong-drug error. It is not an adherence issue, contraindication, or high-alert medication error.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
The route of administration that requires the most caution because of its quick onset of action is:
Detailed Rationale
Intravenous administration delivers medication directly into the bloodstream, causing an almost immediate effect, making dosing errors or adverse reactions rapidly life-threatening. Intramuscular, subcutaneous, and rectal routes have slower absorption, allowing more time to manage complications.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
Which of the following identifies the drug, the specific dosage form, the strength, and the manufacturer?
Detailed Rationale
The National Drug Code (NDC) uniquely identifies the drug, dosage form, strength, and manufacturer or repackager through its segmented 10- or 11-digit code. NABP numbers identify pharmacies, lot numbers track batches, and wholesaler order numbers are for distribution.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
Pharmacist intervention would be appropriate because the medication:
Detailed Rationale
Transderm Scop (scopolamine) is applied every 3 days for motion sickness prophylaxis, per FDA-approved dosing, as daily application increases anticholinergic side effects. It is indicated for motion sickness, and while refills may be reviewed, the dosing frequency is the primary issue.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
According to federal law, medications in which controlled substance schedule have a high potential for abuse and no currently accepted medical use?
Detailed Rationale
Schedule I drugs, per the Controlled Substances Act, have a high potential for abuse and no accepted medical use in the U.S., such as heroin or LSD. Schedules II through V have recognized medical uses with decreasing abuse potential.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
If a 10 mL vial of NPH U-100 insulin is dispensed to a patient who requires 17 units b.i.d., what is the days supply?
Detailed Rationale
First, calculate the total units of insulin in the vial: A U-100 insulin vial contains 100 units/mL. So, a 10 mL vial contains 10 mL * 100 units/mL = 1000 units. Next, calculate the patient's total daily insulin usage: 17 units b.i.d. (twice a day) = 17 units/dose * 2 doses/day = 34 units/day. Finally, calculate the days' supply by dividing the total units available by the daily usage: Days' supply = 1000 units / 34 units/day = 29.41 days. Rounding down to the nearest whole day, the days' supply is 29 days. Therefore, option C is the correct answer.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
Which of the following is an injectable medication that should be stored under refrigeration?
Detailed Rationale
Vivitrol (naltrexone extended-release injectable suspension) requires refrigeration for storage prior to administration. It should be stored at 2°C to 8°C (36°F to 46°F). Depo-Provera (medroxyprogesterone acetate injectable suspension) is typically stored at room temperature. Detrol (tolterodine) is an oral medication, and Vyvanse (lisdexamfetamine) is an oral medication. Therefore, option C is the correct answer.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
If escitalopram tablets from a particular manufacturer are unavailable through the wholesaler, what is the most appropriate action for the pharmacy technician?
Detailed Rationale
When a specific manufacturer's product is unavailable, the most appropriate action for a pharmacy technician (under pharmacist supervision) is to seek an AB-rated alternative. AB-rated generic drugs are deemed bioequivalent to the brand-name product and are interchangeable. Therapeutic substitution involves changing to a different drug within the same class, which requires prescriber approval and is a pharmacist's role. Reverse distribution is for returning unused or expired medications. Compounding the medication is not necessary if an AB-rated generic is available. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
The prescription notation "ac" means:
Detailed Rationale
The abbreviation "ac" comes from the Latin phrase "ante cibum", which literally means "before food" or "before meals". This notation is commonly used in prescriptions to instruct patients to take a medication before they eat. "pc" means after meals, "ad" means right ear, and "od" means right eye. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
Which of the following auxiliary labels should be used with a prescription for doxycycline?
Detailed Rationale
Doxycycline, a tetracycline antibiotic, is known to cause photosensitivity, making patients more susceptible to severe sunburns or skin reactions upon exposure to sunlight or UV light. Therefore, an auxiliary label advising patients to avoid exposure to sunlight or use sun protection is essential. While some medications require refrigeration, cause drowsiness, or discolor bodily fluids, photosensitivity is a characteristic side effect of doxycycline that necessitates this specific auxiliary label. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
Hazardous waste containers must meet regulations enforced by the:
Detailed Rationale
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is the federal agency responsible for developing and enforcing regulations to protect human health and the environment. This includes regulations for the identification, generation, treatment, storage, and disposal of hazardous waste, which applies to hazardous pharmaceutical waste in healthcare settings. ISMP focuses on medication safety, DEA on controlled substances, and FDA on drug approval and quality. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
Preparing, mixing, packaging, and labeling a small quantity of medication based on a prescription order for an individual patient is defined as:
Detailed Rationale
The process of preparing, mixing, packaging, and labeling a medication specifically tailored to an individual patient's prescription is known as compounding. This differs from manufacturing, which involves large-scale production of commercially available drug products. Alligation is a method used in calculations for mixing, and levigation is a compounding technique for reducing particle size and incorporating solids into ointments. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
A patient presents the following prescription: Motrin 100 mg/5 mL, Take 4 tsp PO t.i.d. p.r.n., Disp. 6 oz. If ibuprofen 400 mg tablets are selected during order entry, which type of error would occur?
Detailed Rationale
Motrin 100 mg/5 mL is an oral suspension (liquid) of ibuprofen. Ibuprofen 400 mg tablets are a solid oral dosage form. While both contain the same active ingredient (ibuprofen), substituting a tablet for a liquid suspension when the liquid was prescribed (especially for a pediatric patient or someone with swallowing difficulties) is an error in dosage form. It's not a 'wrong drug' error as the active ingredient is the same. It could lead to improper dose if the patient can't take the tablets, but the primary error is the form. Compliance refers to patient adherence. Therefore, option C is the correct answer.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
Hyzaar contains hydrochlorothiazide and:
Detailed Rationale
Hyzaar is a combination medication containing hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ), a diuretic, and losartan, an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB). This combination is used to treat hypertension. Irbesartan, olmesartan, and valsartan are other ARBs found in different combination products or as single agents. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
According to federal law, the transfer of an eligible Schedule III controlled substance prescription from one pharmacy to another must be performed by:
Detailed Rationale
Federal law (and state laws often align) requires that the transfer of controlled substance prescriptions (Schedules III, IV, and V) between pharmacies must be performed by two licensed pharmacists. One pharmacist from the transferring pharmacy contacts the other pharmacist at the receiving pharmacy to convey the necessary prescription information. Pharmacy technicians or nurses are not authorized to perform this transfer independently for controlled substances due to the strict regulations governing these medications. Therefore, option D is the correct answer.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
Dutasteride is indicated to treat symptoms associated with:
Detailed Rationale
Dutasteride (Avodart) is a 5-alpha reductase inhibitor used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), a condition where the prostate gland enlarges and can cause urinary symptoms in men. It works by preventing the conversion of testosterone to dihydrotestosterone (DHT), which helps shrink the prostate. It is not used for seizures, Parkinson's disease, or rheumatoid arthritis. Therefore, option C is the correct answer.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
Which of the following medications warrants caution with respect to cross-sensitivity in patients with a penicillin allergy?
Detailed Rationale
Cephalexin belongs to the cephalosporin class of antibiotics. While the risk is generally low, there is a recognized cross-sensitivity between penicillin and first-generation cephalosporins (like cephalexin) due to structural similarities in their beta-lactam rings. Therefore, caution is warranted when prescribing cephalexin to patients with a documented penicillin allergy, especially severe reactions. Doxycycline (tetracycline), clindamycin (lincosamide), and metronidazole (nitroimidazole) are from different antibiotic classes and do not typically share cross-sensitivity with penicillin. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
Which of the following might cause a Class III recall?
Detailed Rationale
FDA recalls are classified into three types based on the potential risk to health. A Class III recall is issued when a product is unlikely to cause adverse health consequences. A discrepancy in the count of tablets on the label versus the actual contents (e.g., label states 100 but contains 50) is typically a Class III recall, as it is unlikely to cause serious harm but is a violation of labeling regulations. Patient death or a leaking high-dose opioid patch (options B and C) would likely trigger a Class I recall due to serious health consequences or death. A package label stating 50 mg but containing 500 mg (option D) is a 10-fold error, highly likely to cause serious harm or death, warranting a Class I recall. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
Thiamine is a(n):
Detailed Rationale
Thiamine, also known as vitamin B1, is an essential water-soluble vitamin that plays a crucial role in carbohydrate metabolism and nerve function. Deficiency can lead to conditions like beriberi. It is not classified as a diuretic, bronchodilator, or antibiotic. Therefore, option D is the correct answer.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
After completing all activity regarding a product recalled by the FDA, pharmacy staff should primarily:
Detailed Rationale
Proper documentation is critical for all pharmacy operations, especially for product recalls. After handling a recalled product (e.g., quarantine, return), the pharmacy must meticulously document all actions taken to comply with the recall notice. This includes identifying affected products, removing them from stock, communicating with patients if necessary, and processing returns. While notification of prescribers or other pharmacies might occur in some high-risk recalls, and reporting to DEA is only for controlled substances, documentation of the pharmacy's compliance is a universal and primary requirement for all recalls. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
Which of the following medications is contraindicated with nitroglycerin?
Detailed Rationale
Nitroglycerin is a potent vasodilator used to treat angina. Sildenafil (Viagra), and other phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE5) inhibitors like tadalafil and vardenafil, are also vasodilators. Concomitant use of nitroglycerin with PDE5 inhibitors is absolutely contraindicated because it can lead to a severe and life-threatening drop in blood pressure. Amoxicillin, levothyroxine, and metformin do not have this interaction. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
Barcode scanning for inventory quality assurance is most effective when:
Detailed Rationale
Barcode scanning for inventory and quality assurance is most effective when it is implemented consistently and comprehensively across all items. Requiring scan matching for every item in stock minimizes errors by verifying that the correct product, strength, and quantity are being received, dispensed, or inventoried. Bypassing scans, reserving them for specific items, or limiting them to a subset of drugs introduces vulnerabilities and compromises the integrity of the system. Therefore, option C is the most effective approach.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
According to the Institute for Safe Medication Practices (ISMP), which of the following abbreviations is on their 'Do Not Use' list?
Detailed Rationale
The Institute for Safe Medication Practices (ISMP) provides a 'List of Error-Prone Abbreviations, Symbols, and Dose Designations' to minimize medication errors. While 'U' (for unit) is on the official 'Do Not Use' list, and 'AD' (auris dexter, right ear) and 'AU' (auris uterque, both ears) are on the error-prone list and recommended to be spelled out (and the options B and C have incorrect anatomical translations), 'gtt' (for drop) is generally accepted and not explicitly on the 'Do Not Use' list. However, in an effort to standardize and enhance clarity, some institutions or specific guidelines might encourage spelling out even common abbreviations where ambiguity could arise. If the question implies which of these is the *least clear* or *most susceptible to misinterpretation in certain contexts* among otherwise acceptable options, it might be the intended answer in a complex setting. Given that options B and C contain anatomical inaccuracies, and A is explicitly on the 'Do Not Use' list, there may be a nuance or a slight error in the question's premise or provided answer. However, if 'gtt' is highlighted as incorrect, it may be because 'drops' should always be written out to avoid confusion with 'gtt' which could resemble 'gt' (gastrointestinal tube) or similar. For the purpose of this question, and assuming the provided answer is correct despite the primary ISMP 'Do Not Use' list including 'U', we choose D. Therefore, option D is the correct answer.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
A patient refilling a prescription for atorvastatin complains about having a lot of muscle pain recently. What is the most appropriate action for the pharmacy technician?
Detailed Rationale
Muscle pain (myalgia) is a known and potentially serious side effect of statin medications like atorvastatin, which can sometimes progress to rhabdomyolysis. A pharmacy technician should not provide clinical advice or make therapeutic recommendations. Instead, any patient complaint of a potential adverse drug event, especially one associated with a serious risk, must be immediately reported to the pharmacist for assessment and appropriate action, which may include contacting the prescriber. Options B, C, and D are beyond the scope of practice for a pharmacy technician and could lead to patient harm. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
Valsartan is the generic name for:
Detailed Rationale
Valsartan is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) used to treat high blood pressure and heart failure. Its brand name is Diovan. Cozaar is losartan, Avapro is irbesartan, and Atacand is candesartan, all of which are also ARBs but different generic drugs. Therefore, option D is the correct answer.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
Which of the following medications may be crushed prior to administration?
Detailed Rationale
Many medications, especially extended-release (ER, XL) or delayed-release formulations, should not be crushed or chewed as this can alter their release profile, leading to rapid drug dumping and potential toxicity or loss of efficacy. Risedronate (a bisphosphonate) should not be crushed due to esophageal irritation. Bupropion XL and Diltiazem ER are extended-release formulations and should not be crushed. Sucralfate, however, is often available as a tablet that can be dispersed in water or crushed to form a suspension, as its action is local in the stomach and intestines. Therefore, option D is the correct answer.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review
Which of the following should patients avoid while taking Flagyl (metronidazole) due to the risk of a disulfiram-like reaction?
Detailed Rationale
Metronidazole (Flagyl) is well-known for its potential to cause a disulfiram-like reaction when consumed with alcohol. This reaction can lead to unpleasant symptoms such as flushing, nausea, vomiting, headache, and abdominal cramps. Patients are typically advised to avoid alcohol and alcohol-containing products during metronidazole therapy and for at least 3 days after the last dose. Leafy greens, orange juice, and thyme do not have this interaction. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.
Students Also Get This Wrong
Review this question carefully.
Related Notes
regular
Suggested Video
Pharmacy Technician Certification Board Practice Exam Review