Entry Exam Category: High School Equivalency Exams
Course: General Education Development (GED)
Exam: GED Science and Practice Test
Practice Question
Extract
Specific heat is a measure of how much heat energy must be added to one gram of a substance to cause a one degree Celsius increase in temperature. The formula for this relationship is:
Q= c*m* AT
• Q is the amount of heat added to the substance;
• c is the specific heat of the substance;
• m is the mass of the substance; and
• AT is the change in temperature of the substance.
Q= c*m* AT
• Q is the amount of heat added to the substance;
• c is the specific heat of the substance;
• m is the mass of the substance; and
• AT is the change in temperature of the substance.
A substance has a mass of 10 grams. This substance has 45 joules of heat added to it, and the change in temperature is 5 degrees. What is the specific heat of the substance? J/gK
Answer Choices
Correct Answer: 0.9
Rationale: Using Q = c*m*ΔT, c = Q / (m*ΔT) = 45 / (10*5) = 0.9 J/gK.